Goodby to the Pomegranates

by bdunn on February 17, 2011

in Fruit

Update: It turns out some of the assumptions on which I based this months-old post were, as assumptions are wont to do, false. Thanks to Ed Laivo whose comments below shed much-welcome light on pomegranate naming conventions and the like.

I didn’t enjoy sawing down the two pomegranate tree/bushes and then digging up their roots, because they were lovely in the spring. However, thanks to bad marketing on the part of the wholesale nursery trade and one of their local retail customers, these turned out to be trees with poor fruits, so out they went. Life is too short to grow insipid pomegranates.

As best I can discern, California’s Dave Wilson Nursery, one of the biggest wholesalers of pomegranate trees, decided a few years ago that the real names of pomegranate varieties weren’t splashy enough for marketing purposes. So they changed all the names. We had read that a variety originally named Parfianka had won some major taste-tests, and had other desirable qualities we wanted in a fruit tree. We had also read that the Wilson nursery had renamed this tree “Garnet Sash” (splashy, huh?). So three years ago or so, we bought two “Garnet Sash” trees from a local retail nursery that has not since become one of our favorites. The labels on the trees show they came from Dave Wilson.

Here is a representative description of Parfianka, the likes of which you will find on various retail nursery web sites:

Large size Red fruit is sweet with a hint of acidity. Arils are red with very small edible seeds. Vigorous upright plant sets a heavy crop dependably. Maintain at any height with summer pruning. Always receives the highest praise for overall flavor. Great for juice or fresh eating.

Here is my description of the fruit we got from our trees over the past two years:

Small to medium fruit is green with a hint of pink when ripe. Arils are white with large, bitter seeds. Vigorous upright plants set a lot of flowers, a few of which become fruit. Overall flavor is insipid, with bitter overtones. Lousy for fresh eating and not very juicy.

Thus, it appears to me that whatever the retailers are selling as “Garnet Sash,” it is not Parfianka. It isn’t even a red variety, although when you create a marketing name containing the word “garnet,” the public (at least the percentage of the public familiar with the word “garnet”) is going to be expecting a red variety.

Bottom line: The wholesale nursery industry is capable of using marketing to shoot itself in the foot instead of increasing sales through the promotion of great plants.

Next time I go pomegranate shopping (if I go again) I may have to get a USDA license and import them from overseas in order to assured of getting what I paid for. Sheesh.

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{ 5 comments… read them below or add one }

1 Rick D August 24, 2011 at 2:56 am

Mr. Dunn,

I read your article about the poorly performing pomegranates. I’ve done a lot research on pomegranates, and decided that Dave Wilson’s pomegranate are intended only for the west coast. Due to our humidity, heat, and growing season, most of the west coast pomegranates will not do well on the east coast. The nursery ” Just fruit and exotics ” in Florida, probably has a better variety for your area. I live in NC and have had some luck with them.

Rick

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2 bdunn August 24, 2011 at 3:54 am

Rick,

Thanks very much for your suggestion. I’ll check out the Florida nursery you mentioned. I would hate to give up on such a time-tested fruit.

Reply

3 Ed Laivo December 3, 2011 at 11:18 am

In all fairness,
I am the one responsible for naming the varieties from the Wolfskill germplasium repository, including A Lavins many great selections. As a matter of fact I had wrote that the intention was to release these varieties under market names to help Dave Wilson Nursery recapture the funds spent on researching pomegranates for 6 years before the release. The information you received off of the Garden Web site was incorrect. It was my intention to release Parfyanka in the first offering (there were 2 that followed) and I shared my desire to name it Garnet Sash with but a very few people a year before the release. The amount of cutting wood available was not sufficient so I had another variety released as GS. There was never any mention of Parfyanka at that point. One of the people who was privy to the early consideration writes on the Garden Web site you linked. They were not a part of the release. I am sorry that your experience was bad. I do agree with Rick that the selection might not be adapted to your climate as it is a wonderful RED selection in the dryer California climate. I would add that I could not have told you not to plant any of the selections including Parfyanka due to there inability to adapt to high humidities. I did many test on the released selection but we did none connected with humidity tolerance. I hope the Florida supplier was able to supply a suitable selection, because I do agree that Poms are a Wonderful Fruit

Ed Laivo
Former Sales and Marketing Director For Dave Wilson Nursery

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4 bdunn December 3, 2011 at 12:57 pm

Ed,

Thanks so much for providing the history regarding the Wolfskill germplasium repository and the naming conventions of various pomegranate varieties; it’s greatly appreciated! In my case, I suspect the “Parfyankas” I purchased somehow became mislabeled, which can’t help but happen once in a while at a high volume nursery operation (I lose labels on a certain number of my tropicals each years somehow)

As for the humidity, I’m not so sure that’s an issue. The fruit of whatever it turned out I planted were very white inside, with just a hint of blush on a mostly greenish fruit. They were juicy, but not much sugar content. As for the plants, they grew vigorously and didn’t seem put off by the humidity.

I’m absolutely going to plant some variety of pom in the future, especially as our semi-wooded property incurred some losses among our figs and loquats over the summer due to extended drought mostly.

I am fascinated by the plant’s history and appreciate your having taken the time to provide clarity herewith.

Reply

5 Brett Elicker January 17, 2012 at 5:28 pm

I suffered the same fate, thinking that Garnet Sash was another name for Parfianka. I do live in California and my experience with Garnet Sash was identical to yours. The arils were mostly white, with some demonstrating a red blush. Their flavor was mild and insipid. Additionally, the fruits seem to suffer significant UV damage which makes them quite unattractive later in the season. Similar to you I have removed these and replaced them with the real Parfianka. Misery loves company. Thanks.

-Brett

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